Simbi maketeni madziro

Madhizaini emadziro emaketeni emazuva ano anowanzoda zvitsigiso zvinesimba sezvo achichinjika kuti aenderane neanhasi ari kuwedzera mahara maspans, makona anonetsa, uye akaomeswa egirazi-akapfeka aesthetics. Simbi maketeni emadziro emadziro anozoonekwa seyakanaka sarudzo mukuvakwa kwemaketeni emadziro nhasi. Kwenguva yakareba, mukurumbira wesimbi sebhiza rekushanda kwekambani yekuvaka yemazuva ano inowanikwa zvakanaka. Kubva pamabhiriji anokwira kusvika kune maskyscrapers, inokwanisa kumirisana nemimwe mitoro yezvimiro inodiwa kwazvo pasina kukanganisa, kupatsanura, uye kunyange kutsemuka nekufamba kwenguva. Pasinei nekuita kwayo kwakasiyana, zvimisikidzo zvekugadzira zvakadzivirira kushandiswa kwayo kwakapararira sechinhu chekutanga chekugadzira mumaketeni akapenya emadziro emadziro. Nekudaro, mumakore achangopfuura, nzira dzepamberi dzekugadzirisa dzakakunda dambudziko iri. Vamwe vatengesi vemadziro emaketeni vakagadzira zvikamu zvese zvechikamu kusvika panowanikwa system yakazara, kusanganisira: 1) yekubatanidza inotsanangura uye hardware; 2) gasketing; 3) mahwendefa ekunze ekumanikidza uye zvivharo zvekuvhara; uye 4) anopindirana musuwo uye ekupinda masisitimu, pamwe nekutsanangura. Uye zvakare, yakazara keteni madziro sisitimu yaizobatsira kurerutsa uye kuenzanisa magadzirirwo uye nzira dzekuisa, uchiri kusangana nepamusoro pekuita maitiro anodiwa emazuva ano ekuvakwa kwemaketeni emadziro-zvisinei nezvakaumbwa zvinhu zvakasarudzwa. Semuenzaniso, kusamira kwemvura kunogona kuita 25 muzana yakakura mu-off-the-sherufu simbi keteni madziro system pane iyo yakajairwa extruded aluminum curtain wall system. Zvakare, kupinza kwemhepo kunenge kusipo mumadziro emaketeni esimbi. Kana iwe wakaita sarudzo pakusarudzwa kwesimbi yemaketeni emadziro mupurojekiti yekuvaka, pane akati wandei ekufunga nezve kushandisa simbi kusvika pakukwana kwayo mukuoma kwemaketeni emadziro maapplication. Kunyanya kutaura, simbi yakasimba uye ine kutakura mutoro wepamusoro neYoung's modulus inosvika 207 miriyoni kPa (30 miriyoni psi), zvichienzaniswa nealuminium, inosvika 69 miriyoni kPa (10 miriyoni psi). Izvi zvinobvumira nyanzvi dzekugadzira kuti dzitsanangure simbi yemaketeni emadziro masisitimu ane yakakura yemahara spans (ingava kureba kwakatwasuka uye/kana yakatwasuka module hupamhi) uye yakaderedzwa furemu zviyero kupfuura zvakajairwa aluminium keteni madziro ane zviyero zvakafanana uye mitoro yakaiswa. Pamusoro pezvo, chimiro chesimbi chinowanzoita zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu saizi yealuminum inofananidzwa profiles uchisangana neamwechete keteni madziro maitiro ekuita. Simbi ine simba remukati inobvumira kuti ishandiswe mune asiri-rectangular grids, uko kureba kwenhengo yefuremu kungave kureba kupfuura kunowanzodiwa mune akajairwa, rectangular horizontal / vertical curtain wall grids. Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuda kwenzira dzepamusoro dzekugadzira simbi, inogona kubatanidza kune simbi mamirioni ezvimiro zvakasiyana, kusanganisira hollow-, I-, T-, U-, kana L-channel, uye tsika mamirioni. Nemutengo unonzwisisika wemaketeni emadziro, zvingave zvinoshamisa kwauri kuve neakasiyana simbi maketeni madziro anowanikwa kune yako kuvaka chirongwa.