Mehaho e khabisitsoeng lerako la lesira

Lerako la meralo ea meaho ea khale lilemong tse 150 tse fetileng (bohareng ba lekholo la bo19 la lilemo) le 'nile la sebelisoa boenjiniere ba kaho, ka lebaka la khaello ea thepa le theknoloji ea ho sebetsa, lerako la lesira ho fihlela ho tiea ha metsi ka ho feletseng, ho tiea ha moea le ho hanela matla a fapaneng a tlhaho. (moea, tšisinyeho ea lefatše, mocheso), tlhaselo ea lintho tse futhumatsang 'mele (mahlaseli a mocheso, condensation) le ho kenya letsoho molumo, joalo ka litlhoko tsa thibelo ea mollo, ha e e-s'o be tsoelo-pele e ntle haholo le papatso. Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1950, ka lebaka la tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea thepa ea mohaho le theknoloji ea ho sebetsa, e atlehile ho hlahisa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea thepa ea mohaho, e kang ho qaptjoa ha mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea sealant, le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho tlatsa molumo, ho thibela mollo, ho rarolla hantle litlhoko tsa index. bakeng sa periphery ea moaho oa likharetene, 'me butle-butle e be mokhoa o mocha oa mokhabiso oa ka ntle oa mehleng ea kajeno. Ka nts'etsopele ea mahlale le thekenoloji, tlhokahalo ea batho ea mesebetsi e fapaneng ea sebopeho sa lerako la lerako e ntlafalitsoe, 'me lerako la meralo ea meralo le fetohile saense e nang le sistimi e felletseng le theknoloji e holileng. Ho aha lerako la lesira lebitsong la nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea sejoale-joale ea kaho, ke motsoako oa bonono ba meralo, theknoloji ea kaho, lilemong tsa morao tjena, le nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea thepa, lisebelisoa tse ncha li ile tsa hlaha le ho feta le ho feta, le moetlo oa Lerako la lesira le bapisitse lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa mokhabiso ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso, phello ea mokhabiso, theknoloji ea ho kenya, paballo ea matla, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le likarolo tse ling li na le tsoelo-pele e kholo. Building Curtain Wall e arotsoe ho ea ka lisebelisoa tsa eona tsa phanele, haholo-holo e arotsoe ka lerako la lesira la majoe, lerako la likharetene tsa khalase, lerako la lesira la tšepe le likarolo tse ling tse tharo. "Lebokose la khalase" le emelang ka ho fetesisa ke Lihua Tower e New York e hahiloeng ka 1952, e leng ts'ebeliso ea pele ea lerako la likhalase molemong oa morero o phahameng haholo. Lilemong tse mashome tse ileng tsa latela, khalase, motsoako oa aluminium le tšepe li ne li nkoa e le matšoao a tsoelo-pele ea morao-rao ea theknoloji e phahameng ea meralo le ho ratoa ke litsebi tsa meralo. Metal curtain wall ke mofuta oa mokhabiso oa meralo o ntseng o ntlafatsoa ho tloha Ntoeng ea Bobeli ea Lefatše. Ka lebaka la tlhahiso e feteletseng ea aluminium ka mor'a ntoa, e ne e sebelisoa ka bongata bo boholo ba mabokose mohahong, lerako la lesela la tin le ka sebelisoa haholo. Mohaho oa Hangzhou Biological Science and Technology, ke meaho e 'meli e phahameng ka ho fetesisa ea cylindrical, e eme pela Noka ea Qiantang e Hangzhou. Bophahamo ba moaho ke limithara tse 130, 'me lerako la lerako la eona le entsoe ka lerako le leholo le leholo la lesela la ceramic. Ponahalo ea morero e bolela hore poleiti ea ceramic ea moaho oa maemo a holimo e sebelisoa ka molao leboteng la lesira la meaho e mekato e phahameng haholo. Litšobotsi tsa eona tsa boima bo bobebe, 'mala o ruileng, ho boloka matla le tšireletso ea tikoloho, kaho e loketseng le litšenyehelo tse tlaase li khahlile tlhokomelo ea selikalikoe sa meralo, e leng se bontšang hore indasteri ea lerako la marako e na le lintho tse ngata ho feta tse ncha ho fa baetsi ba meralo khetho e eketsehileng.