Ho sebelisa khalase e nepahetseng bakeng sa lebota la likharetene tsa khalase ea hau

Ka linako tse ling, ha batho ba feta pel'a mohaho oa lerako la lerako, ho petsoha ha likhalase ho ka 'na ha etsa hore likotoana tsa khalase li hle 'me li utloise batho bohloko. Ho hobe le ho feta, e ka ba ea etsa hore khalase eohle e theohe ebe e ntša batho kotsi. Ntle le moo, ponahalo e sa utloahaleng ea khanya ea letsatsi, haholo-holo ho bonahatsa khanya e matla ka khalase e khanyang e phahameng le eona ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tse sa sireletsehang. Ka lebaka la ho tšolloa ha khalase, 'me ka linako tse ling ho koaloa ha lerako lohle la likharetene, lebaka le ka sehloohong la kotsi ke tšebeliso e fosahetseng ea khalase kapa ho kenngoa ka mokhoa o sa lokelang ha khalase. Litoropo tse kholo tse joalo ka Beijing, Shanghai le Shenzhen li ntse li theha melaoana ea polokeho ho laola ts'ebeliso ea marako a likhalase tsa likhalase lilemong tsa lithuto. Mokhoa oa ho sheba likhalase tse phatlohileng le tse oelang ka har'a marako a likharetene? Lebaka le ka sehloohong la hore khalase e phatlohe le ho oa ke khetho e sa nepahalang ea likhalase kapa ho kenya khalase ea lisebelisoa tsa marako a likhalase qalong. Joalo ka ha bohle re tseba, khalase e senyeha habonolo. Ho na le li-micro-cracks tse ngata holim'a khalase, e leng se etsang hore matla a khalase a be tlase haholo ho feta matla a eona a theory. Ho bonolo ho etsa hore khalase e phatlohe ha e sebelisoa. 'Me khalase e pepesa bohale bo bohale ntlheng e robehileng. Kapa likhutlo tse bohale le tsona li bonolo haholo ho baka kotsi ho batho. Ho feta moo, marako a likharetene tsa khalase a atisa ho kenngoa likarolong tse ling tse pepeneneng, ho bonolo ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho senya nako e telele. Ntle le phello ea matla a maiketsetso a ka ntle, ho phatloha ha khalase ho na le lintlha tse latelang: Ntlha ea pele, ho phatloha ha khalase ka mocheso o chesang, haholo-holo khalase e monyang mocheso le khalase e bonahatsang mocheso e etsa sebaka sa mocheso o sa lekaneng holim'a khalase ha e le holim'a khalase. pepesitsoe ke letsatsi. Haholo-holo, ha khatello ea mocheso e feta tekanyo e amohelehang ea matla a khalase, e atisa ho etsa hore khalase e phatlohe ka nako. Ea bobeli, hang ha khatello ea moea, haholo-holo matla a moea a feta moeli o lumelletsoeng oa matla a khalase, ho ka etsahala hore meaho ea lerako la likharetene e phatlohe. Ntlha ea boraro, khalase e kenngoa ka likhatello tse kholo, tse bonolo haholo ho baka ho phatloha ha nako. Ea bone, khalase e senyehile kapa e phunyehile pele kapa nakong ea ho kenya. Qetellong, e robeha kapa e phatloha tlas'a tšusumetso ea lintho tse ling tse kang litšisinyeho tsa lefatše, leqhoa le lehloa. Khalase e petsohileng e ka 'na ea oa' me ea fetoha ntho e sa sireletsehang. Mehato ea ho Ntlafatsa Tšireletseho ea Khalase ho Sistimi ea Lerako la Lerako Ho ipapisitsoe le se tšohliloeng ka botlalo, mokhoa o sebetsang ka ho fetesisa oa ho netefatsa polokeho ea likhalase ke ho thibela likhalase ho phatloha, ho oa hammoho le tšilafalo ea khanya e tsoang likhalaseng. E le molao, ho thibela khalase ho senya, nahana ka lintlha tse latelang: 1. Ka ho utloahalang khetha boholo ba khalase. Ha boholo ba khalase bo le boholo, ho bonolo ho phatloha ha nako e ntse e feta. 2. Leka ho sebelisa khalase e nang le mocheso, khalase e futhumetseng le khalase e matlafatsang mocheso. Matla a khalase e halefileng ke makhetlo a 3-5 a khalase e tloaelehileng e hlakileng ea float, e ka khonang ho hanela tšusumetso ea moea le lehloa le lintho tse tsoang linaheng tse ling, empa ho na le bothata ba ho phatloha ha khalase e halefileng. Leha matla a khalase e matlafatsang mocheso e le halofo feela ea khalase e futhumetseng, ha ho na monyetla oa ho phatloha. 3. Ha khalase e amohelang mocheso le khalase e bonahatsang li sebelisoa tsamaisong ea marako a likharetene tse shebaneng le letsatsi, karolo ea pele ea khalase ka ho khetheha e phekoloa ka mocheso, hobane khalase e karolong ena e kotsing haholo ea ho phatloha ha mocheso. 4. Ho sebelisa khalase e bentšitsoeng. 5. U se ke ua tlohela khatello ea kopano holim'a khalase ha u kenya khalase. Kaho e lokela ho ba ho latela litlhaloso tse nepahetseng, ho fokotsa deformation ea khalase.