Ulawulo lwempahla yodonga lwamakhethini

Izinto zokwakha ezisetyenziswe kulwakhiwo lwamakhethini ziya kuhambelana nemigangatho yesizwe, yoshishino kunye neyommandla efanelekileyo yobunjineli kunye neemfuno zoyilo lobunjineli. Izakhelo ezixhasayo, iipaneli, izinto zokuncamathelisa zesakhiwo kunye nezinto zokutywina, izinto zokugquma umlilo, iibholiti ze-ankile kunye nobunye ubugcisa obutsha, izinto ezintsha kunye neenkqubo ezintsha ziya kuhambelana nemimiselo efanelekileyo malunga nokuthandwa kunye nokusetyenziswa. Izinto zokudibanisa kunye namandla athembekileyo kunye nokuqina okuqinileyo kuya kusetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kunye nokuzaliswa ngokubambisana phakathi kweentsimbi zentsimbi yodonga lwamakhethini amatye kunye nelitye, kunye nezinto ezigugayo zokuguga ezifana ne-marble glue ziya kuvunyelwa. Iglasi yokhuseleko elaminethiweyo esetyenziselwa udonga lwangoku lomkhusane kufuneka luvezwe ngamanyathelo okhuselo lokutywinwa. Iglasi yokhuseleko elaminethiweyo iya kucutshungulwa kwaye idityaniswe ngenkqubo eyomileyo ye-PVB okanye i-SGP (ifilimu ephakathi ye-ionic ephakathi) ifilimu, kwaye ayiyi kusetyenzwa ngenkqubo emanzi. Phakathi kwabo, xa usebenzisa iteknoloji ye-PVB yokudibanisa ifilimu, ubukhulu befilimu akufanele bube ngaphantsi kwe-0.76mm. Ubungakanani be-silicone yesakhiwo sealant yeglasi yokukhusela kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zoyilo. I-Silicone structural sealant yokukhusela iglasi kunye ne-silicone yesakhiwo sealant yeglasi kunye ne-aluminium yokudibanisa isakhelo iya kwamkela uphawu olufanayo kunye neemveliso zemodeli. Isatifikethi sesiqinisekiso semveliso esikhutshwe ngamashishini okucoca iglasi yokugquma iya kuchaza uphawu, imodeli kunye nobungakanani be-silicone yesakhiwo sealant esetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa. Insimbi engenasici iya kusetyenziswa kwisakhiwo sodonga lomkhusane. Phakathi kwabo, umxholo we-nickel wamalungu athwele insimbi engenasici (kubandakanywa iiplagi zangasemva) ezivezwe ngaphandle okanye kwindawo eyingozi kakhulu akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwe-12%; Amalungu ensimbi engabonakaliyo angavezwanga aya kuba ne-nickel engaphantsi kwe-10%. Iipropati zomatshini kunye nokwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zeebholithi, izikrufu kunye nezikhonkwane zokubopha ziya kuhambelana noluhlu lwemigangatho yesizwe yeePropati zeMechanical of Fasteners (GB/T 3098.1-3098.21). Iibholiti ze-ankile ezinomsebenzi othembekileyo onjengeebholithi zoomatshini ezineebholiti ze-ankile ezisikiwe ngasemva (ezandisiweyo) kunye neebholithi ze-ankile zekhemikhali ezigqityiweyo ziya kukhethwa kwiindawo ezifakwe ngasemva zodonga lomkhusane ngokweemfuno zoyilo, kwaye iibholiti ze-ankile zekhemikhali eziqhelekileyo aziyi kusetyenziswa. Xa kusetyenziswa i-ankile yekhemikhali, umthengisi uya kubonelela ngengxelo yovavanyo lobushushu obuphezulu be-ancho yemichiza. Kwizinto zokwakha zodonga lwamakhethini kufuneka zivavanywe kwaye zihlolwe ngokwemigaqo, ababoneleli bedonga lomkhusane baya kubonelela ngeengxelo zokuhlola kunye nokuhlolwa kumgangatho wemveliso kunye nokukhupha izatifikethi zokuqinisekisa umgangatho. Iyunithi yokwakha iya kuhlola kwakhona izinto zokwakha zodonga lomkhusane ngokuhambelana neemfuno zoyilo lweprojekthi, imigangatho yobugcisa bokwakha kunye nekhontrakthi. Izinto zokuphinda zihlolwe zezi zilandelayo: (1) iimpawu zomatshini, ubukhulu bodonga, ubukhulu befilimu kunye nobunzima be-aluminiyam (uhlobo) lwempahla yentonga yamandla engundoqo, kunye neempawu zoomatshini, ubukhulu bodonga kunye nobungqingqwa bentsimbi yokuchasana nomhlwa. ; (2) ukuqina, ukucheba nokomelela kweebholithi; (3) Ukuqina konxweme kunye nemeko esemgangathweni yokuqina kwebhondi yokuncamathelisa kwesakhiwo kudonga lomkhusane weglasi.