Ukwaziswa kweGlass Curtain Wall System

"Udonga lwamakhethini" ligama elisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizinto ezithe nkqo, zangaphandle zesakhiwo ezilungiselelwe ukukhusela abahlali kunye nesakhiwo seso sakhiwo kwimiphumo yendalo yangaphandle. Idizayini yodonga lwamakhethini yanamhlanje ithathwa njengento yokugquma endaweni yelungu lolwakhiwo. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu ezidumileyo zodonga lwamakhethini olusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinjongo ezahlukeneyo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: • Inkqubo eyakhiwe ngentonga • Inkqubo edibeneyo • I-Bolt fixed glazing Kwimarike yangoku, udonga lwamakhethini eglasi lunokubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha kwiiprojekthi zokwakha ezahlukeneyo ezisekelwe inkangeleko kunye nokusebenza. Umphandle wodonga lomkhusane unokuba yi-100% yeglasi okanye unokubandakanya ezinye izinto zokugquma ezifana neepaneli zamatye kunye ne-aluminiyam. Idizayini yodonga lwamakhethini yanamhlanje inokuqulatha iimpawu ezithile zoyilo eziyilelwe ukuphucula inkangeleko yesakhiwo okanye izinto ezijoliswe ukulawula iziphumo zokusingqongileyo. Ezo mpawu zinokubandakanya i-brise soleil kunye ne-fins yangaphandle eyenzelwe ukunika i-shading okanye i-photo-voltaic panels ekwazi ukuvelisa umbane. 1. Inkqubo eyakhiwe ngentonga Iisistim ezakhiwe ngentonga ziquka amalungu athe nkqo nathe tyaba anamalungu ('intonga') aziwa ngokuba zizigidi kunye nee-transoms ngokulandelelanayo. Inkqubo eqhelekileyo eyenziwe ngentonga iya kudibaniswa kwi-slabs yomgangatho ngamnye, kunye neepaneli ezinkulu zeglasi ukubonelela ngembono yangaphandle kunye neepaneli ze-opaque ze-spandrel ezifakwe ukufihla iifreyimu zesakhiwo. Ii-Mullions kunye ne-transoms ngokubanzi ziveliswa kumacandelo e-aluminium akhutshiweyo, anokunikezelwa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zobukhulu becandelo elinqamlezayo, imibala kunye nokugqitywa, okudityaniswe kunye kusetyenziswa ii-engile, ukucocwa, ii-toggles okanye i-pin yokubeka elula. Kwimarike yangoku, amacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye noqhagamshelo luyafumaneka kumthamo ohlukeneyo womthwalo ukwenza uyilo olufunekayo. 2. Isixokelelwano esimanyeneyo Isixokelelwano esimanyeneyo sisebenzisa amalungu ecandelo lesistim yentonga ukwenza iiyunithi ezenziweyo ezenziweyo ezidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo kumzi-mveliso, zisiwe kwindawo kwaye zimiliselwe kwizakhiwo zodonga lomkhusane. Ukulungiswa komzi-mveliso wenkqubo emanyeneyo kuthetha ukuba uyilo oluntsonkothileyo lunokuphunyezwa kwaye banokusebenzisa imathiriyeli efuna imilinganiselo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho, ukufikelela ukugqitywa komgangatho ophezulu. Uphuculo lokunyamezelana okufikelelekayo kunye nokuncipha kwamalungu avaliweyo kwindawo anokuba negalelo ekuphuculeni umoya kunye nokuqina kwamanzi xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezakhiwe ngentonga. Ngobuncinci be-glazing kwisayithi kunye nokuveliswa, inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa inkqubo yeyunithi yisantya sofakelo. Xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokuncamathela, inkqubo edityanisiweyo yomzi-mveliso inokufakwa kwisinye kwisithathu sexesha. Ezo nkqubo zifaneleke kakuhle kwizakhiwo ezifuna umthamo omkhulu wokugquma kwaye apho kukho iindleko eziphezulu ezinxulumene nofikelelo okanye umsebenzi wesiza. 3. Ukukhenkceza okuqinileyo kwebholt IBolt engaguqukiyo okanye ukukhenkceza okucwangcisiweyo kudla ngokucaciswa kwiindawo ezimenyezelayo zesakhiwo apho umyili wezakhiwo okanye umxumi ebegcine ukwenza into ekhethekileyo umz. Kunokuba kubekho iiphaneli zokugcwalisa ezixhaswa yifreyimu kumacala ama-4 okt ii-aluminiyam iimullions kunye neetransoms, iiphaneli zeglasi zixhaswa ngeebholiti, ngokwesiqhelo kwiikona okanye ecaleni kwencam yeglasi. Ezi zilungiso zebholithi zizinto ezinobunjineli obuphezulu obukwazi ukugubungela iipaneli ezinkulu zeglasi phakathi kweendawo zokuxhasa. Iiphaneli zeglasi zihanjiswa kwindawo enemingxuma esele igrunjwe ngaphambili kunye nezixhobo zentsimbi engenasici. Inkqubo ke idityaniswe kwindawo. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokukhenkceza ezikhankanyiweyo ukuze zisetyenziswe kudonga lwekhethini yemveli (eqiniweyo, egqunyiweyo, iglasi elaminethiweyo) inokuphinda isetyenziswe kwibholithi emiselweyo yokukhenkceza ukuba umenzi wodonga lomkhusane unesakhono esaneleyo sokuphuhlisa nokuvavanya ubuchwephesha obunjalo. Iglasi ene-anealed ayisetyenziswa kwi bolt fixed glazing kuba imingxuma ekwiglasi ibuthathaka kakhulu.