Amandla odonga lwamakhethini esakhiwo sekhebula

Emva kokuba intambo yomgca ithwele umthwalo womoya, akunakuphepheka ukuvelisa ukuphambuka. Kuphela emva kokuphambuka kunokudlulisa umthwalo womoya kwinkxaso. Okukhona uphambuko lukhulu, kokukhona amandla okumelana nomoya womelele. Ukuthintela ukuphambuka kwentambo kukukhawulela ukuxhathisa komoya kwentambo, ngoko ke ukuphambuka kwentambo yimeko eyimfuneko yokumelana nomoya wentambo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokumelana komoya kwentambo yomgca kunye nenqwelomoya. umnatha wentambo eyahlukileyo kwezinye izakhiwo. Uxinzelelo oluthile lwangaphambili kufuneka lusetyenziswe phambi kokumelana nomoya wentambo. Okukhona uxinezeleko olukhulu lwangaphambili, kokukhona kuncinci ukusabela kokuphambuka kunye nokuqina kokuqina, kodwa ukuxinana okupheleleyo kwentambo nako kuyanda, ukhuseleko lwamandla ekhebula ngokwalo luyancipha, ubunzima bokwakhiwa kodonga lwekhethini buyanda, kwaye Umthwalo wesakhiwo esixhasayo esijikelezileyo nawo uyanda, ngoko ke i-pre-tension akufanele yongezwe kakhulu. Ukuba ukunyanzeliswa kwentambo kukhulu kakhulu, ukhuseleko lwamandla lwentambo ngokwayo alukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko, kuphela ngokunyusa icandelo lomnqamlezo wentambo. Kuyilo kunye nolwakhiwo, kudla ngokuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa icandelo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba kuhlale kukhuselekile ukutshintsha into encinci kunye nenkulu. Oku kunokwenziwa kwisiseko sodonga lwamakhethini enkxaso, kodwa akuqinisekanga ukuba kukhuselekile kwisakhiwo sentambo, kuba emva kokunyuka kwecandelo lentambo, impendulo yokuphambuka iyancipha, kwaye amandla entambo ayanda, kwaye ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo esijikelezileyo isongelwa, ngoko ke kufuneka ihlalutywe kwakhona emva kohlengahlengiso lwecandelo. Isakhiwo esiqhelekileyo senkcazo echaphazelekayo, ngokwembono yokusetyenziswa, ukunciphisa ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo, ngenxa yokunciphisa oku akuyi kuchaphazela isakhiwo esithwala umthamo womdlalo, kodwa kwintambo yomgca ochanekileyo, kufuneka ivunyelwe ukuvelisa ukuphambuka okukhulu. i-deformation, ibe ne-deformation enkulu kuphela, ukuxhathisa umoya kwi-facade yodonga lwekhethini iveliswa, eya kufumana isiphumo esihle sokuxhathisa umoya, imikhondo ethe ngqo kwisakhiwo inokugcina uxinzelelo. Ayinakukwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye namandla okucheba, ivumela kuphela ulwakhiwo lwentambo ukuba luvelise i-deformation enkulu yejometri ukuze ibe namandla okumelana nomoya. Ukulawula ukunyanzeliswa kwangaphambili kodonga lwamakhethini eglasi yinto ephambili yokuphembelela ukuxhathisa umoya kunye nefuthe loqoqosho lwesakhiwo sekhebula.