Ku isoko ryubu, inkuta zubatswe kurukuta kandiurukuta rwumwenda ni ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwububiko bwububiko bukoreshwa. Mubikorwa bifatika, urukuta rwumwenda rusanzwe rufite hafi 30% yimirimo ikorerwa kurubuga, mugihe 70% ikorerwa muruganda. Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha urukuta rwumwenda rukomatanyije, cyane cyane ku nyubako ndende, nko kubyara byihuse no kuyishyiraho, ndetse no kugenda gutandukanye, nibindi. Ibikorwa byose byo guhimba no guteranya biri mubidukikije bigenzurwa kugirango bitange umutekano ibidukikije bikora kubakozi mubwubatsi byumwihariko.
By'umwihariko, inyungu zidasanzwe zurukuta rwumwenda wububiko nuburyo bwiza bwibice bisubirwamo kandi byihuta murikubaka umwenda . Iyo gahunda yo guterana imaze gutezimbere hanze, umwanya wabitswe kurubuga urarenze cyane ugereranije nubwubatsi bwubatswe. Ikindi kintu gikomeye ni ubwishingizi bufite ireme kubera intera nkeya no gukorera kurubuga. Gukorera ahirengeye byimurirwa imbere yinyubako, kandi inteko zimbere zishobora guhuzwa byoroshye. Byumvikane ko, bizahora ari ikiganiro cya mbere niba urukuta rwumwenda rukingirijwe rukwiye, cyane cyane mugihe cyo kubaka urujya n'uruza. Mubyongeyeho, urukuta rwumwenda rukuta rwa sisitemu nibyiza muguhuza ingingo zigenda kandi biroroshye guhinduka mururwo rwego. Byongeye kandi, hamwe ninteko mubidukikije bigenzurwa, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byose byiyongera cyane kimwe no kurukuta rwumwenda. Hagati aho, ibice bitandukanye byaumwenda wubatswe shikira ibikoresho nyuma yuburyo bwa QA / QC bugabanya amahirwe yinenge namakosa ku nteko. Kugenzura ubuziranenge bukomeza gukorwa mugihe cyo guteranya urukuta kugirango rukore imikorere nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Byongeye kandi, guteranya ibice byurukuta rwumwenda bituma habaho gutera imbere kurukuta rukomeye kandi rukora nkurukuta rwimyenda nka "urukuta rukora rwa cavit façade yegeranye" hamwe nimikorere myiza.
Ubwanyuma, kimwe mubyiza bigaragara kurukuta rugizwe nurukuta ni umuvuduko nuburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho. Mubisanzwe sisitemu ihuriweho yashizwemo igorofa imwe, iha amahirwe andi mashyaka yo gukorera imbere yinyubako mugihe cyo gushyiramo inyubako.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2023
