Imakethe yensimbi yaseShayina izoqhubeka nokukhula ngo-2019. Iqhutshwa yisidingo sabathengi futhi iqhutshwa amandla amasha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukukhishwa kwensimbi yaseShayina kwepayipi lensimbi yesakhiwo kungenzeka kufinyelele ezingeni elisha lamathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1. Ngo-2019, isidingo sensimbi saseChina sinamandla, futhi isidingo esiphelele sensimbi engahluziwe (okuhlanganisa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe) sizoba ngamathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1, okuzothuthukisa ukukhula okuhambisanayo kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi yaseChina. Ngokwezibalo, ezinyangeni eziyi-10 zokuqala zalo nyaka, umkhiqizo wensimbi ongahluziwe waseChina ufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingama-829.22, nokuwukukhula ngo-7.4% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
I-pig iron output yayingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-675.18, ikhuphuke ngo-5.4%; Ukukhishwa kwensimbi kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1010.34, akhuphuke ngo-9.8%, kokubili ngokushesha kakhulu kunonyaka odlule. Njengoba isimo sokufunwa kwensimbi engxenyeni yesine yalo nyaka sisasihle, kushukumisa amabhizinisi ensimbi ukuthi aqhubeke nokwandisa umkhiqizo. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukukhishwa kwezibalo kwe-mild steel tube kuzofinyelela kumathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1 ngo-2019, futhi kungase kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1, okuwukunyuka okungaba ngu-6% ngaphezu konyaka odlule.
Ngo-2019, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe yaseChina kwanda kakhulu futhi kwaqhubeka nokushesha. Ngaphezu kwesidingo esinamandla sasekhaya kanye nokuncintisana kwamabhizinisi ngesabelo semakethe, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe yaseChina kukhulise umthamo wokukhiqiza osethuthukile eminyakeni yamuva. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva (2016-2018), ukutshalwa kwezimali embonini yokuncibilikisa insimbi eyinsimbi nokugoqa sekufinyelele i-yuan eyi-trillion eyodwa. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba kulo nyaka, ukutshalwa kwezimali ekuncibilikiseni insimbi eyinsimbi nokugoqa kukhuphuke ngo-29.2% unyaka nonyaka. -unyaka.Ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu okunjalo kuzokwengeza umthamo othuthukisiwe weshubhu yesigaba esingenalutho saseChina.
Esinye isizathu esibalulekile sokukhula okuqinile kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi yaseShayina ngo-2019 ukuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngokungena kokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu, izinga lobuchwepheshe kanye nezinga lokuphatha lamabhizinisi ensimbi liye lathuthukiswa ngendlela efanayo eminyakeni yakamuva. Izibalo zikhombisa ukuthi ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zonyaka wezi-2019, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla embonini yensimbi lenyuke cishe ngamaphesenti ama-2 unyaka nonyaka, kanti elamanye amabhizinisi ensimbi azimele adlula amaphesenti angama-85. Akukhona lokho kuphela, eminyakeni yamuva nje, iminyango efanele "isandla sokuvikela imvelo yensimbi", ekukhishweni kwemboni yensimbi ibeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme.Ukuzivumelanisa nalesi simo sokucindezela okukhulu, abahlinzeki bamapayipi ensimbi babeka kuqala ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi yensimbi yezinga eliphezulu. , kodwa futhi ngezinga elithile ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokukhiqiza amandla ensimbi akhona, okungukuthi, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla liye lathuthukiswa kakhulu.
Thumela umlayezo wakho kithi:
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-11-2020
